Descriptions
Luke 10:25–42
The way to eternal life
The good Samaritan is only half the story: together with Martha and Mary it interprets the Shema, love of God and neighbor.
Relationship among the scenes (Luke 10:25–42)
Victor M. Wilson, Divine Symmetries
The explication of the Shema forms around its own chiasm. Following Talbert (1982).
- a"You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, mind and strength"10:27a
- b"and your neighbor as yourself"10:27b
- b′parable on love of neighbor10:29–37good Samaritan
- a′narrative on complete devotion10:38–42Mary/Martha
How to gain eternal life: love of God and neighbor (Luke 10:25–28)
Victor M. Wilson, Divine Symmetries
- 1Lawyer's question10:25
- 2Jesus' counter question10:26
- 3Lawyer's answer10:27
- 4Jesus' command10:28
Love your neighbor as yourself (Luke 10:29–37)
Victor M. Wilson, Divine Symmetries
The same four-step dialogue repeats, with the parable as Jesus' counter question.
- 1Lawyer's question10:29
- 2Jesus' counter question: the parable10:30–36
- 3Lawyer's answer10:37a
- 4Jesus' command10:37b
The good Samaritan (Luke 10:30–34)
Victor M. Wilson, Divine Symmetries
- ahe fell among robbers10:30
- bwho stripped him10:30
- cand beat him10:30
- dand departed10:30
- eleaving him half dead10:30
- –a priest and a Levite pass by on the other side10:31–32
- a′a Samaritan had compassion, and went to him10:33
- b′bound up his wounds10:34
- c′pouring on oil and wine10:34
- d′then he set him on his own beast10:34
- e′and brought him to an inn, and took care of him10:34
Love God with heart, soul, strength and mind (Luke 10:38–42)
Victor M. Wilson, Divine Symmetries
- aJesusas they went on their way, he entered a village10:38a
- bMarthaMartha received him into her house10:38b
- cMaryMary sat at the Lord's feet and listened to his teaching10:39
- b′MarthaMartha, distracted with much serving, asks Jesus to tell Mary to help10:40
- a′JesusMary has chosen the good portion10:41–42